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Britain Plans Inquiries in Sailor Crisis

JENNIFER QUINN
AP
Monday April 16, 2007

Britain will conduct an inquiry into the capture of 15 British sailors and marines by Iran last month and a separate review into the military's decision to allow the crew to sell their stories to the media, the defense secretary said Monday.

The review into the crisis itself, expected to last six weeks, will look into the sailors' operation in the Persian Gulf and how the situation was handled, said Defense Secretary Des Browne. He called the crew's capture "an unusual situation with wide and far-reaching consequences."

It will be led by Royal Marines Lt. Gen. Sir Rob Fulton, who is the governor general of the British territory of Gibraltar.

"I am committed to ensuring Parliament and the public has the full facts," Browne said, "but just as important to ensure that the (Defense Ministry) and services learn from these events and do not let them happen again."

Despite pressure from Opposition lawmakers, Browne has said he has no intention of resigning over the standoff. Earlier, Prime Minister Tony Blair's spokesman said the British leader had full confidence in his defense secretary.

Iranian revolutionary guards detained the British sailors and marines after seizing their ship on March 23 in what Tehran claimed was Iranian waters in the Persian Gulf. Britain insisted the crew was in Iraqi waters at the time.

The 15 were released after nearly two weeks in captivity.

The second inquiry, to be overseen by an independent figure with media experience, will examine the Defense Ministry decision to allow the captured sailors to sell their stories to the media after their release -- a departure from normal military policy. It is also expected to be completed within six weeks.

Though Browne reversed the decision after two days, the outcry was fierce. Two of the crew members -- including the sole woman, Faye Turney -- made deals to sell their stories.

Blair has said that permitting the crew to negotiate with media organizations was not a good idea. Critics said allowing the sailors to sell their stories was undignified and inappropriate.

"I take responsibility for what happened," Browne said. "I have acted to make sure we learn the lessons of the whole episode in a manner that allows for full parliamentary scrutiny."

"But as we go through this process, we should remember the most important point in all this, which is that we got our people back -- safe and on our terms," he added.

Crew members have also been criticized at home for making statements while in captivity saying they had strayed into Iranian waters, and for apologizing.

Former Conservative defense secretary Sir Malcolm Rifkind asked Browne if the sailors and marines were given training about what to do if taken captive. Such training, he said, would ensure that British service personnel would not give "unjustified apologies that merely embarrass not only the government but their country."

Brown shot back that he did not intend to criticize the captive sailors' behavior while in Iranian custody and that they had behaved "well within the bounds" of suitable conduct.

He said all but one of the sailors and marines had the appropriate training.

Nick Harvey, defense spokesman for the opposition Liberal Democrats, said the coverage of the crisis was "a national embarrassment."

"The judgment that it would be right to allow them to tell their stories had hardly been vindicated by the sort of reports we have seen," Harvey said.

He referred to an interview given by Arthur Batchelor, 20, who sold his story to the Daily Mirror. He said Batchelor had complained that he had his iPod taken away and that his captors called him Mr. Bean, referring to a comic character.

"This is not something that has covered the nation in glory," Harvey said.

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