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Account Management
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Hunt for rogue trader who cost bank £3.7 BILLION in world's biggest fraud

UK Daily Mail
Thursday January 24, 2008

An "irrational" rogue trader has committed a massive 4.9 billion Euro (£3.7 billion) fraud at giant French bank Société Générale, it emerged today.

Bank CEO Daniel Bouton admitted this morning he did not know where the trader was.

Société Générale said the trader had confessed to the "exceptional fraud" - possibly the biggest in history by an individual trader, and which involved unusually high trading positions. It is expected that he will face criminal prosecution charges.

The trader was "totally irrational" and may not have directly benefited from his dishonest dealings, the bank's chief executive said today.

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CEO Daniel Bouton said the fraud was uncovered after the crisis on world markets late last week, as the trader rushed to close fraudulent positions.

The losses are so bad the bank is scrambling to raise 5.5 billion Euro in emergency capital to cover them and further subprime-related losses.

The bank is one of the largest European investment banks in London employing 2800 in the UK. Of these, 1500 are based at its investment banking headquarters in Tower Hill. Its fund management arm, SocGen Asset Management, used to be run by "superwoman" Nicola Horlick.

Bankers worldwide expressed astonishment that a single trader could have concealed such enormous losses. Some suggested SocGen's sudden closing of the positions on Monday was a major factor in forcing the US Fed to slash interest rates the following day.

Lehman Brothers CEO and Chairman Richard Fuld called it "everyone's worst nightmare" in a comment from the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland.

"The most serious thing is that this puts into doubt the risk management systems at some banks," said Fortis analyst Carlos Garcia.

"You can't suddenly announce this from one day to the next a hit of $7 billion. In the light of this what we've done is to downgrade banks that are very linked to trading income or whose capital base is weak."

The bank said it discovered last weekend that the single trader in Paris had secretly been setting up huge positions - far beyond his authorised limits - betting on stock-market indices across Europe.

The timing could not have been worse: global markets went in to a spiral on Monday, just hours after the discovery was made, as virtually every European market fell by 7 per cent or more and a worldwide recession looms.

Full article here.

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