Pastor John Hagee gleefully anticipates the death of hundreds
of millions of people in a series of wars preparing the world
for the second coming of Christ: “The end of the world
is rapidly approaching . . . Rejoice and be exceeding glad.”
Worse, Hagee wants to jump start what he sees as the inevitable
battle between Israel and the US and an alliance of the Islamic
states and Russia: “The United States must join Israel
in a preemptive military strike against Iran to fulfill God’s
plan for both Israel and the West.” Hagee’s bizarre
interpretation of the Bible sees war with Iran as a “biblically
prophesized End Time confrontation . . . which will lead to
the Rapture, Tribulation and the Second Coming.”
If Hagee were just another kook, walking around Times Square
carrying a sign saying “The End is Near,” there
would be no need to worry. In fact, Hagee is senior pastor
of the Cornerstone Church in San Antonio, Texas, with a congregation
of 18,000, appears weekly on 150 TV stations around the world
and is the head of Christians United For Israel (CUFI), a
lobbying group founded to advance the interests of the State
of Israel in the U.S. Congress. Not only does Hagee advocate
aggressive war against Iran, he is a strong supporter of our
continuing misadventure in Iraq and he opposes any Israeli
withdrawal from the West Bank, arguing that God has given
all of Palestine to the Israelis.
(Article continues below)
John Hagee’s end time theology transmogrifies Christianity
into little more than a death cult in which the State of Israel
is worshipped like a latter day Golden Calf. Despite his weird
views, Hagee has access to senior politicians in the US and
Israel; he likes to brag that he has met every Israeli prime
minister since Menachem Begin.
President Bush praised Hagee’s CUFI for “spreading
the hope of God’s love and the universal gift of freedom.”
How to square “spreading . . . God’s love”
and the “gift of freedom” with bombing the Iranians
is hard to fathom, but, in any event, evangelicals like Hagee
have been among President Bush’s strongest supporters
and the president is not about to abandon them now.
Senator Joe Lieberman is also a Hagee fan and praised him
at last year’s CUFI meeting in Washington, likening
him to Moses, “a man of God . . . leading a mighty multitude.”
If comparing Hagee to Moses seems over the top, remember Hagee
and Lieberman have a lot in common. Both men were keen to
see the US invade Iraq and both would like to have Uncle Sam
attack Syria and Iran, a wish shared by many in Washington,
especially arms makers, the American Israeli Public Affairs
Committee (AIPAC) and neocons in the White House and the Pentagon.
John McCain recently thanked Pastor Hagee for endorsing his
run for the presidency. Eight years ago, McCain made a point
of denouncing Hagee’s fellow evangelical Jerry Falwell
as an “agent of intolerance” and an “evil
influence on the Republican party.” Clearly times have
changed.
Hagee’s distorted view of Christianity, his hatred
of Islam (Hagee once said "those who live by the Koran
have a scriptural mandate to kill Christians and Jews”)
and his toxic criticism of American Middle East policy have
all become part of American political discourse. For example,
Senator Jim Inhofe of Oklahoma believes “We are Israel’s
best friend . . . because of the character we have as a nation
. . . This is not a political battle at all. It is a contest
over whether or not the word of God is true.” Former
House Majority Leader Dick Armey opined, “I am content
to have Israel grab the entire West Bank . . . I happen to
believe the Palestinians should leave.” And just a few
months ago, presidential candidate Mike Huckabee, an ex-evangelical
preacher himself, said he favored the establishment of a Palestinian
state, but not in Palestine, rather in Egypt or Saudi Arabia.
Many people, some influential, some not, think religious
belief should guide American Middle East policy. Others would
say that that the Bible and foreign policy ought to remain
entirely separate and that a discussion of Hagee’s religious
doctrine is about as meaningful as trying to decide how many
angels can fit on the head of a pin. What individuals on both
sides of this debate don’t realize is that Hagee’s
highly selective reading and strange interpretation of the
Bible put him well outside mainstream Christian belief.
Hagee regards God’s covenant with Abraham in the book
of Genesis as granting the Patriarch and his descendents unconditional
title to the Holy Land. He concludes, therefore, that no territorial
compromise with the Palestinians is desirable or necessary.
Hagee preaches that those who bless Israel will themselves
be blessed (Genesis 12:3) and that a close military and political
alliance between the United States and Israel is mandated
in scripture. Further, Hagee sees the 1948 emergence of an
independent Israel as a sign of the second coming of Christ.
Finally, and most controversial of all for an evangelical
preacher, Hagee claims that God’s covenant with the
ancient Hebrews allows Jews to be saved without belief in
Christ.
Did God grant Abraham and his offspring unconditional and
eternal possession of the Holy Land? Many scholars would argue
that remaining in the land required the Israelites to keep
God’s laws. Failure to do so would bring divine punishment.
Moses warned in Deuteronomy 28, “If you are not careful
to do all the words of this law . . . you shall be plucked
off the land that you are entering to take possession of.”
The Hebrews’ captivity in Babylon and the Roman conquest
of Jerusalem in 70 AD demonstrate to many scholars that God’s
covenant with Abraham and his descendents was conditional
and their right to the Holy Land by no means absolute.
When Hagee advocates unqualified American support for the
State of Israel as a means of obtaining the Almighty’s
blessing, he assumes the modern State of Israel is a linear
and worthy successor to Abraham. Does blessing Israel mean
giving the government of the State of Israel unconditional
political, financial and military support? One could argue
that Israel’s efforts to colonize the lands captured
in 1967 and to dispossess the Palestinians violate the Old
Testament commandments against theft and killing. Furthermore,
Hagee’s callous disregard for the suffering of indigenous
Christians and Muslims is certainly contrary to the New Testament
injunctions to “love thy neighbor as thy self”
(Matt. 19:19) and to “do unto others as you would have
others do unto you” (Matt. 7:12), to say nothing of
“Blessed are the peacemakers for they shall be called
the sons of God” (Matt. 5:9). Hagee’s bizarre
theology has hijacked the messages of the Old and New Testaments
to sanctify the injustices done in the Holy Land.
The second coming of Christ is a difficult issue because
the Bible can be interpreted in many ways. In his book, Jerusalem
Countdown, Hagee enumerates 10 “signs” which he
claims “prove” that Christ’s return to earth
is imminent. But Luke’s gospel (17: 20) gives a diametrically
opposing view: “The Kingdom of God is not coming with
signs to be observed.” Furthermore, Pastor Hagee may
say he knows when Christ is returning but his confidence is
inconsistent with the parable of the bridegroom (Matt. 25):
“you know neither the day nor the hour wherein the Son
of man cometh.”
Most people who have studied the Christian religion, believers
or not, would assert that the New Testament requires belief
in Christ for salvation: that is, after all, what makes Christians
Christians and the New Testament new. Hagee’s interpretation
of scripture posits that salvation for Jews is also possible
in Christianity because of God’s covenant with Abraham.
Pastor Hagee’s view is obviously erroneous: the gospel
of John states, “I (Christ) am the way, the truth and
the life. No one comes to the Father except through Me.”
(John 14:6)
It is easy to understand why Hagee preaches what he does.
If you make the State of Israel an object of veneration and
at the same time insist that its inhabitants convert to Christianity,
you are not going to make many friends in Israel or among
Israel’s supporters in the US. And for similar reasons
Hagee asserts the Bible favors the Israelis over the Palestinians:
Pastor Hagee obviously enjoys meeting Israeli Prime Minister
Olmert, speaking in front of the American Israeli Public Affairs
Committee and having Malcolm Hoenlein, the head of the Conference
of Presidents of Major American Jewish Organizations, visit
him in San Antonio. Hagee bartered his faith for power and
fame, money and notoriety. An advocate of unjust war, Hagee
has put down the Bible and taken up the sword. His kingdom
is very much of this world.
The Founding Fathers were wise to forbid in the Constitution
the establishment of a religion in the US. Although morality,
often finding its roots in religion, will always influence
government and election of public officials, the specifics
of religious belief and practice have been kept, for the most
part, in private life, to the nation’s great benefit.
Making decisions about war and peace based on strange interpretations
of arcane End Time prophecy is dangerous and absurd. That
Hagee is a serious political player in 21st Century America
shows we have truly entered a post Enlightenment era.
John Taylor, a lifelong Republican, received an AB in Near
Eastern Languages from The University of Chicago. He is a
US Army veteran. As a young man he served in the Middle East
as a civil servant, archaeologist and banker. Prior to retirement
he worked in the energy business in Texas for 20 years.